Amritsar, a historically significant city in Punjab, India, is known for its spiritual and cultural landmarks. Among its notable attractions are the five sarovars (sacred pools) that hold immense religious significance for Sikhs. Let's explore these sarovars in detail.
These five sarovars collectively represent the spiritual essence of Sikhism in Amritsar. They are not only religiously significant but also hold historical importance, reflecting the rich Sikh heritage of the region. Pilgrims and visitors from all walks of life come to these sarovars to immerse themselves in the divine atmosphere and seek spiritual blessings. The tranquility and sanctity of these sacred pools make them integral parts of the cultural fabric of Amritsar.
Sri Guru Ram Das Sarovar (Amrit Sarovar): This is the primary and most famous sarovar in Amritsar. It surrounds the Golden Temple, the holiest shrine in Sikhism. Also known as Amrit Sarovar, it was established by the fourth Sikh Guru, Guru Ram Das, in the late 16th century. Pilgrims visit this sarovar to take a dip in its sacred waters, which are believed to possess healing properties.
Santokhsar Sarovar: Situated near the eastern entrance of the Golden Temple complex, Santokhsar Sarovar holds a special place in Sikh history. The third Sikh Guru, Guru Amar Das, excavated this sarovar to serve as a place for meditation and spiritual reflection. Devotees believe that bathing in its waters can purify the soul and bring inner peace.
Ramsar Sarovar: Ramsar Sarovar, also known as Ramsar Sahib, is located around one kilometers south of the Golden Temple. It was established by Guru Arjan Dev, the fifth Sikh Guru. This sarovar serves as a reminder of the harmony between different faiths and is considered sacred by Sikhs.
Kaulsar Sarovar: Situated near the historic Gurudwara Mata Kaulan, Kaulsar Sarovar is another significant pool in Amritsar. It was named after Mata Kaulan, a Muslim lady who converted to Sikhism and lived a life devoted to serving humanity. The sarovar offers a serene environment for reflection and prayer, attracting devotees and tourists alike.
Bibeksar Sarovar: Bibeksar Sarovar is located near the historic Gurudwara Bibeksar Sahib. It was established by Guru Hargobind Sahib, the sixth Sikh Guru, as a place for spiritual reflection and meditation. The sarovar holds great religious significance and serves as a peaceful retreat for devotees seeking solace and enlightenment.